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040 _cOCT
100 _aAlmanza, Matthew
240 _aCriminal justice review /
_hSeptember 2023
245 _aPerceptions of school resource officers :
_bProtectors or prosecutors*? /
_cMatthew Almanza,Makayla Mason, and Chris Melde
300 _avol.48(3) : pages 318-338
500 _aAbstract Since the 1990s there has been a significant rise in the number of police officers in schools. There have been growing concerns regarding the effects of school resource officers (SRO) on students' long-term outcomes and whether or not they are an effective aspect of school safety. Public opin-ion, especially among key stakeholder groups, impacts policy and practice decisions, and, therefore, there is a need to examine and synthesize the current state of the literature on stakeholder perceptions of SROs. We conducted a systematic review of the literature regarding student, teacher, prin-cipal, parent, and SRO perceptions of the role and effectiveness of SROs. The findings across thirty-one publications suggest that key stakeholder groups largely report SROs as a positive presence within schools. Findings are mixed across studies, however, and key differences in perceptions of law enforcement among important school stakeholder populations are discussed.
650 _asystematic review
650 _aschool resource officers
650 _aschool to prison pipeline
650 _aperceptions
650 _aschool safety
700 _aMason, Makayla
700 _aMelde, Chris
942 _2ddc
_cCR
_n0
999 _c9482
_d9482